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Deepfakes, real votes: Officials contend with rise in AI…

Ahead of local elections, South Korean authorities grapple with the rise of political deepfakes, struggling to enforce regulations against AI-generated…

Incident date
May 2024
Target
Cho Kuk
Updated May 20, 2026 · 1 min read

Political deepfakes are posing a significant challenge for election authorities in South Korea. Despite regulations, the rapid spread of AI-generated content is testing enforcement capabilities.

What happened

On May 13, a photo circulated online appearing to show Cho Kuk, a candidate in a parliamentary by-election, carrying shopping bags in a traditional market. It was later revealed to be AI-generated. Cho’s campaign denied involvement after the image had been viewed thousands of times. In February, a former Democratic Party candidate uploaded a fake news-style video claiming TIME magazine had selected him as a leader. The content, anchor's face, and voice were all fabricated using AI. The National Election Commission (NEC) filed a complaint and the candidate withdrew. As of Wednesday, the NEC had requested the deletion of thousands of deepfake-related posts and issued criminal complaints and warnings. Authorities are using a deepfake detection program to identify manipulated videos.

Sources