Detect Deepfakesby Resemble AI
Deepfake case study · Image

Refugee safety concerns raised over Reform post…

A Reform UK branch faces backlash after using a synthetic AI image of asylum seekers to make misleading claims about social housing in Caerphilly

Incident date
Aug 2024
Target
refugees in Caerphilly
Updated Aug 26, 2026 · 2 min read

On August 14, 2024, the Reform UK Blaenau Gwent Caerphilly Rhymney branch faced criticism after publishing a synthetic image on Facebook targeting refugees. The post, which claimed asylum seekers were receiving social housing ahead of local residents, featured an AI-generated graphic depicting a queue of Black men on a housing estate. The branch suggested that 18 refugees had obtained housing faster than people born in Wales, sparking significant concern regarding the safety of vulnerable groups in the region.

What happened

The Reform UK branch utilized a synthetic image to accompany claims derived from Freedom of Information requests regarding social housing placement in Caerphilly. The AI-generated graphic depicted 24 Black men queuing for housing, which the branch defended as being “representative of asylum seeker demographics.” Critics, including Yuliia Bond, a Ukrainian refugee residing in the borough, noted that the post falsely conflated different groups and ignored systemic issues such as housing shortages and lack of investment.

When social media users challenged the accuracy of the post or the use of AI imagery, the branch deleted comments and blocked those who questioned their claims. The incident raised alarms about the real-world impact of such digital misinformation; Bond reported that refugee families in the borough have already experienced harassment and targeting at their homes. While the branch claimed the data excluded Ukrainian refugees, they failed to clarify if the 18 individuals referenced were indeed Black men. The branch chair, Jan Walsh, did not respond to inquiries regarding the use of AI, the blocking of critics, or the distinction between asylum seekers and refugees. Under UK law, individuals granted refugee status have the same rights to join housing waiting lists as other applicants, but they do not receive automatic priority over local residents, and asylum seekers awaiting decisions are ineligible for social housing.

Sources